The public domain is a treasure trove of creative inspiration, offering a vast array of characters that anyone can use for their projects, be it in literature, film, art, or even fashion. These characters, once protected by copyright, have now entered the public domain, meaning they’re free for anyone to reinterpret, reimagine, and bring to life in new ways. Here are some fascinating public domain characters you might not have realized you can use.
- Sherlock Holmes
While the iconic detective Sherlock Holmes is widely recognized and beloved, many people don’t know that most of Arthur Conan Doyle’s stories featuring Holmes are now in the public domain. This means that writers, filmmakers, and creators can freely use Sherlock Holmes and his trusted companion, Dr. Watson, in their works. Whether you want to craft a new mystery or give Holmes a modern twist, the possibilities are endless.
- Robin Hood
The legendary outlaw Robin Hood, known for stealing from the rich and giving to the poor, has been a part of folklore for centuries. The character, along with his band of Merry Men, is now firmly in the public domain. This allows creators to reimagine Robin Hood’s adventures in countless new ways, whether it’s setting his story in a dystopian future or giving it a fresh, contemporary spin.
- Dracula
Bram Stoker’s Dracula is another iconic character that has passed into the public domain. The infamous vampire has been portrayed in various films, books, and television shows, but his story is still ripe for reimagining. Whether you want to explore Dracula’s origins, give him a new adversary, or set his story in a different era, Dracula’s world is yours to play with.
- Winnie-the-Pooh
A.A. Milne’s beloved bear, Winnie-the-Pooh, entered the public domain in 2022, allowing creators to use the original character from the 1926 book in new works. However, it’s important to note that only the original depictions of Pooh and his friends, like Piglet and Eeyore, are public domain; Disney’s later interpretations are still copyrighted. This opens up opportunities for new stories, illustrations, and products featuring the original, whimsical Pooh.
- Steamboat Willie (Mickey Mouse)
In 2024, the original version of Mickey Mouse as seen in Steamboat Willie is set to enter the public domain. This doesn’t mean the entire Mickey Mouse character is free to use—only the specific early depiction from this 1928 cartoon. This creates a unique opportunity to explore and celebrate the roots of one of the most iconic characters in entertainment history.
- Zorro
Zorro, the masked vigilante known for defending the oppressed, first appeared in a 1919 story and has since become a symbol of justice. The character has been adapted into numerous films, television shows, and books. Now in the public domain, Zorro can be reimagined in any number of ways, from new historical adventures to modern-day superhero tales.
